a/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow\pm\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(2x\right)^2.\left(4x\right)^3}{x^4}}{\dfrac{\left(3x\right)^2\left(5x^2\right)}{x^4}}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow\pm\infty}\dfrac{4^4.x}{45}=\pm\infty\)

b/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow\pm\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{x^3}{x^3}+\dfrac{2x^2}{x^3}+\dfrac{x}{x^3}}}{\dfrac{2x}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow\pm\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{\left(x^3+2x^2\right)^2}}{x^2}+\dfrac{x\sqrt[3]{x^3+2x^2}}{x^2}+\dfrac{x^2}{x^2}}{\dfrac{3x^2}{x^2}-\dfrac{2x}{x^2}}=\dfrac{1+1+1}{3}=1\)

d/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(-3x\right)^3x^2}{x^5}}{-\dfrac{4x^5}{x^5}}=\dfrac{-27}{-4}=\dfrac{27}{4}\)

e/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(2x\right)^{20}.\left(3x\right)^{20}}{x^{50}}}{\dfrac{\left(2x\right)^{50}}{x^{50}}}=0\)

g/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{8x^3.\left(4x^5\right)^9}{x^{47}}}{\dfrac{11x^{47}}{x^{47}}}=+\infty\)

a) \(\left(4\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{30}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right).\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\left(4\sqrt{10}-4\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{150}-\sqrt{90}\right).\sqrt{\dfrac{8-2\sqrt{15}}{2}}\)

\(=\left(4\sqrt{10}-4\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{25.6}-\sqrt{9.10}\right).\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{2}}\)

\(=\left(4\sqrt{10}-4\sqrt{6}+5\sqrt{6}-3\sqrt{10}\right).\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{2}}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}\right).\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)=2\)

a) Ta có: \(\left(4\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{30}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\cdot\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\cdot\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\)

\(=\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\)

\(=32+8\sqrt{15}-8\sqrt{15}-30\)

=2

Pt này vô nghiệm, em kiểm tra lại đề bài

ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2\le x\le0\\x\ge1\end{matrix}\right.\)

- Với \(-2\le x\le0\Rightarrow2x^2+6x-2< 0\) nên pt vô nghiệm

- Với \(x\ge1\) pt tương đương:

\(5\sqrt{\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(x-1\right)}=2x^2+6x-2\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2+2x}=a\\\sqrt{x-1}=b\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow5ab=2a^2+2b^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2a-b\right)\left(a-2b\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2a=b\\a=2b\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{x^2+2x}=\sqrt{x-1}\\\sqrt{x^2+2x}=2\sqrt{x-1}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4\left(x^2+2x\right)=x-1\\x^2+2x=4\left(x-1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x^2+7x+1=0\\x^2-2x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Với \(x\ge1\) cả 2 pt nói trên đều vô nghiệm (pt dưới luôn luôn vô nghiệm)

Chắc là người ta đề nghĩ rằng pt \(4x^2+7x+1=0\) có nghiệm, nhưng thực ra các nghiệm này ko thỏa mãn

\(A=\dfrac{\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{2}}{x+\sqrt{2}}\)

\(B=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{5}}{\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{x+\sqrt{5}}\)

a) 

\(\left(\sqrt{a+\sqrt{b}}\ne\sqrt{a-\sqrt{b}}\right)^2\)

\(=a+\sqrt{b}\ne2\sqrt{\left(a+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{b}\right)}+a-\sqrt{b}\)

\(=2a\ne2\sqrt{a^2-b}=2\left(a\ne\sqrt{a^2}-b\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{a+\sqrt{b}}\ne\sqrt{a-\sqrt{b}}=\sqrt{2\left(a\ne\sqrt{a^2}-b\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)

b)

\(\left(\sqrt{\frac{a+\sqrt{a^2-b}}{2}\ne}\sqrt{\frac{a-\sqrt{a^2-b}}{2}}\right)^2\)

\(=\frac{a+\sqrt{a^2-b}}{2}\ne\sqrt[2]{\frac{a+\sqrt{a^2-b}}{2}.\frac{a-\sqrt{a^2-b}}{2}}+\frac{a-\sqrt{a^2-b}}{2}\)

\(=\frac{a}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{a^2-b}}{2}\ne\sqrt[2]{\frac{a^2-a^2+b}{2.2}}+\frac{a}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{a^2-b}}{2}\)

\(=a\ne2\frac{\sqrt{b}}{2}=a\ne\sqrt{b}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{a+\sqrt{a^2-b}}{2}}\ne\sqrt{\frac{a-\sqrt{a^2-b}}{2}}=\sqrt{a\ne\sqrt{b}}\)

\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)

Á,nhầm dấu,đổi mấy cái dấu \(\ne\)thành \(\pm\)giúp mình nhé :)